Google Serper 组件搜索网络。首先，你需要在 serper.dev 注册免费账户并获取你的 API 密钥。
pip install -qU langchain-community langchain-openai
import os
import pprint
os.environ["SERPER_API_KEY"] = "your-serper-api-key"
from langchain_community.utilities import GoogleSerperAPIWrapper
search = GoogleSerperAPIWrapper()
search.run("Obama's first name?")
'Barack Hussein Obama II'
作为带有搜索功能的自问自答代理的一部分
为了创建使用 Google Serper 工具的代理，请安装 LangGraphpip install -qU langgraph langchain-openai
create_agent 功能初始化一个 ReAct 代理。你还需要设置你的 OPENAI_API_KEY（访问 platform.openai.com）以访问 OpenAI 的聊天模型。
from langchain.chat_models import init_chat_model
from langchain_community.utilities import GoogleSerperAPIWrapper
from langchain.tools import tool
from langchain.agents import create_agent
os.environ["OPENAI_API_KEY"] = "[your openai key]"
model = init_chat_model("gpt-4.1-mini", model_provider="openai", temperature=0)
search = GoogleSerperAPIWrapper()
@tool
def intermediate_answer(query: str) -> str:
"""Useful for when you need to ask with search."""
return search.run(query)
tools = [intermediate_answer]
agent = create_agent(model, tools)
events = agent.stream(
{
"messages": [
("user", "What is the hometown of the reigning men's U.S. Open champion?")
]
},
stream_mode="values",
)
for event in events:
event["messages"][-1].pretty_print()
获取带元数据的搜索结果
如果你还希望以包含元数据的方式结构化地获取结果。为此我们将使用包装器的results 方法。
search = GoogleSerperAPIWrapper()
results = search.results("Apple Inc.")
pprint.pp(results)
{'searchParameters': {'q': 'Apple Inc.',
'gl': 'us',
'hl': 'en',
'type': 'search',
'num': 10,
'engine': 'google'},
'knowledgeGraph': {'title': 'Apple',
'type': 'Technology company',
'website': 'http://www.apple.com/',
'imageUrl': 'https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcT5ITHsQzdzkkFWKinRe1Y4FUbC_Vy3R_M&s=0',
'description': 'Apple Inc. is an American multinational '
'corporation and technology company '
'headquartered in Cupertino, California, in '
'Silicon Valley. It is best known for its '
'consumer electronics, software, and '
'services.',
'descriptionSource': 'Wikipedia',
'descriptionLink': 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_Inc.',
'attributes': {'Customer service': '1 (800) 275-2273',
'Founders': 'Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and '
'Ronald Wayne',
'Founded': 'April 1, 1976, Los Altos, CA',
'Headquarters': 'Cupertino, CA',
'CEO': 'Tim Cook (Aug 24, 2011–)'}},
'organic': [{'title': 'Apple',
'link': 'https://www.apple.com/',
'snippet': 'Discover the innovative world of Apple and shop '
'everything iPhone, iPad, Apple Watch, Mac, and Apple '
'TV, plus explore accessories, entertainment, ...',
'sitelinks': [{'title': 'Career Opportunities',
'link': 'https://www.apple.com/careers/us/'},
{'title': 'Support',
'link': 'https://support.apple.com/'},
{'title': 'Investor Relations',
'link': 'https://investor.apple.com/investor-relations/default.aspx'},
{'title': 'Apple Leadership',
'link': 'https://www.apple.com/leadership/'},
{'title': 'Store',
'link': 'https://www.apple.com/store'}],
'position': 1},
{'title': 'Apple Inc. - Wikipedia',
'link': 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_Inc.',
'snippet': 'Apple Inc. is an American multinational corporation '
'and technology company headquartered in Cupertino, '
'California, in Silicon Valley. It is best known for '
'...',
'position': 2},
{'title': 'Apple Inc. (AAPL) Stock Price Today - WSJ',
'link': 'https://www.wsj.com/market-data/quotes/AAPL',
'snippet': 'Apple Inc. engages in the design, manufacture, and '
'sale of smartphones, personal computers, tablets, '
'wearables and accessories, and other varieties of '
'related ...',
'position': 3},
{'title': 'Apple Inc. | History, Products, Headquarters, & Facts '
'- Britannica',
'link': 'https://www.britannica.com/money/Apple-Inc',
'snippet': 'American manufacturer of personal computers, '
'smartphones, and tablet computers. Apple was the '
'first successful personal computer company and ...',
'date': '5 days ago',
'position': 4},
{'title': 'Apple Inc. (AAPL) Company Profile & Facts - Yahoo '
'Finance',
'link': 'https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/AAPL/profile/',
'snippet': 'See the company profile for Apple Inc. (AAPL) '
'including business summary, industry/sector '
'information, number of employees, business summary, '
'...',
'position': 5},
{'title': 'AAPL: Apple Inc Stock Price Quote - NASDAQ GS - '
'Bloomberg',
'link': 'https://www.bloomberg.com/quote/AAPL:US',
'snippet': 'Apple Inc. designs, manufactures, and markets '
'smartphones, personal computers, tablets, wearables '
'and accessories, and sells a variety of related '
'accessories.',
'position': 6}],
'images': [{'title': 'Apple Inc. - Wikipedia',
'imageUrl': 'https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Apple_logo_black.svg',
'link': 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_Inc.'},
{'title': 'Apple Inc. - Wikipedia',
'imageUrl': 'https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Aerial_view_of_Apple_Park_dllu.jpg/330px-Aerial_view_of_Apple_Park_dllu.jpg',
'link': 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_Inc.'},
{'title': 'Apple',
'imageUrl': 'https://www.apple.com/ac/structured-data/images/open_graph_logo.png?202110180743',
'link': 'https://www.apple.com/'},
{'title': 'Apple Store - Find a Store - Apple',
'imageUrl': 'https://rtlimages.apple.com/cmc/dieter/store/16_9/R289.png?resize=672:378&output-format=jpg&output-quality=85&interpolation=progressive-bicubic',
'link': 'https://www.apple.com/retail/'},
{'title': 'Apple | LinkedIn',
'imageUrl': 'https://media.licdn.com/dms/image/v2/C560BAQHdAaarsO-eyA/company-logo_200_200/company-logo_200_200/0/1630637844948/apple_logo?e=2147483647&v=beta&t=pOXzU29XHyAnHt2zp2JryxZvMBdKpqxkkbDWtZ_pnEk',
'link': 'https://www.linkedin.com/company/apple'},
{'title': 'The Founding of Apple Computer, Inc. - This Month in '
'Business ...',
'imageUrl': 'https://tile.loc.gov/storage-services/service/pnp/highsm/49100/49193r.jpg',
'link': 'https://guides.loc.gov/this-month-in-business-history/april/apple-computer-founded'},
{'title': 'Apple Inc. (AAPL) Stock Price, News, Quote & History - '
'Yahoo Finance',
'imageUrl': 'https://s.yimg.com/uu/api/res/1.2/wsqdHHH05iioDnVbAb2WPQ--~B/aD01NzY7dz0xMDI0O2FwcGlkPXl0YWNoeW9u/https://media.zenfs.com/en/Benzinga/8f4e6ec4860c044f97cc63cfdd74b4f2.cf.webp',
'link': 'https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/AAPL/'},
{'title': 'Apple Store - Find a Store - Apple',
'imageUrl': 'https://rtlimages.apple.com/cmc/dieter/store/16_9/R219.png?resize=672:378&output-format=jpg&output-quality=85&interpolation=progressive-bicubic',
'link': 'https://www.apple.com/retail/'},
{'title': 'Apple Store - Find a Store - Apple',
'imageUrl': 'https://rtlimages.apple.com/cmc/dieter/store/16_9/R420.png?resize=672:378&output-format=jpg&output-quality=85&interpolation=progressive-bicubic',
'link': 'https://www.apple.com/retail/'}],
'peopleAlsoAsk': [{'question': 'What is the Apple Inc?',
'snippet': 'It is best known for its consumer electronics, '
'software, and services. Founded in 1976 as '
'Apple Computer Company by Steve Jobs, Steve '
'Wozniak and Ronald Wayne, the company was '
'incorporated by Jobs and Wozniak as Apple '
'Computer, Inc. the following year. It was '
'renamed Apple Inc.',
'title': 'Apple Inc. - Wikipedia',
'link': 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_Inc.'},
{'question': 'Is Apple an LLC or Inc.?',
'snippet': 'Apple Inc., located at One Apple Park Way, '
'Cupertino, California, for users in the United '
'States, including Puerto Rico.',
'title': 'Legal - Privacy Policy Affiliated Company - '
'Apple',
'link': 'https://www.apple.com/legal/privacy/en-ww/affiliated-company/'}],
'relatedSearches': [{'query': 'apple inc คืออะไร'},
{'query': 'Apple Inc full form'},
{'query': 'Apple Inc address'},
{'query': 'Apple Inc investor relations'},
{'query': 'Apple Inc industry'},
{'query': 'Apple Inc careers'},
{'query': 'Apple Inc Net worth'}],
'credits': 1}
搜索 Google 图片
我们也可以使用此包装器查询 Google 图片。例如：search = GoogleSerperAPIWrapper(type="images")
results = search.results("Lion")
pprint.pp(results)
{'searchParameters': {'q': 'Lion',
'gl': 'us',
'hl': 'en',
'type': 'images',
'num': 10,
'engine': 'google'},
'images': [{'title': 'Lion - Wikipedia',
'imageUrl': 'https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/020_The_lion_king_Snyggve_in_the_Serengeti_National_Park_Photo_by_Giles_Laurent.jpg',
'imageWidth': 5168,
'imageHeight': 3448,
'thumbnailUrl': 'https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcR_HGdbfaRDdKJpWDDdD0AkS58dHashCEbqH9yTMz4j7lQIC6iD&s',
'thumbnailWidth': 275,
'thumbnailHeight': 183,
'source': 'Wikipedia',
'domain': 'en.wikipedia.org',
'link': 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lion',
'googleUrl': 'https://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=https%3A%2F%2Fupload.wikimedia.org%2Fwikipedia%2Fcommons%2Fa%2Fa6%2F020_The_lion_king_Snyggve_in_the_Serengeti_National_Park_Photo_by_Giles_Laurent.jpg&tbnid=iu_QQ3Z8fGxRvM&imgrefurl=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FLion&docid=0P9ZPIi_HU4dMM&w=5168&h=3448&ved=0ahUKEwjl5-H3hfmMAxUMvokEHY6wD3gQvFcIAigA',
'position': 1},
{'title': 'Lion | Characteristics, Habitat, & Facts | Britannica',
'imageUrl': 'https://cdn.britannica.com/29/150929-050-547070A1/lion-Kenya-Masai-Mara-National-Reserve.jpg',
'imageWidth': 1600,
'imageHeight': 1085,
'thumbnailUrl': 'https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcSCqaKY_THr0IBZN8c-2VApnnbuvKmnsWjfrwKoWHFR9w3eN5o&s',
'thumbnailWidth': 273,
'thumbnailHeight': 185,
'source': 'Britannica',
'domain': 'www.britannica.com',
'link': 'https://www.britannica.com/animal/lion',
'googleUrl': 'https://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn.britannica.com%2F29%2F150929-050-547070A1%2Flion-Kenya-Masai-Mara-National-Reserve.jpg&tbnid=DBk5Qx3rVV587M&imgrefurl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fanimal%2Flion&docid=Zp2R2-BbubSvqM&w=1600&h=1085&ved=0ahUKEwjl5-H3hfmMAxUMvokEHY6wD3gQvFcIAygB',
'position': 2},
{'title': 'Lion',
'imageUrl': 'https://i.natgeofe.com/k/1d33938b-3d02-4773-91e3-70b113c3b8c7/lion-male-roar.jpg?wp=1&w=1084.125&h=609',
'imageWidth': 1083,
'imageHeight': 609,
'thumbnailUrl': 'https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcQDDPsOQpmuAhyuNY28gdM0msnIfqxIlLi01CudMaojO5w0xmM&s',
'thumbnailWidth': 300,
'thumbnailHeight': 168,
'source': 'National Geographic Kids',
'domain': 'kids.nationalgeographic.com',
'link': 'https://kids.nationalgeographic.com/animals/mammals/facts/lion',
'googleUrl': 'https://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.natgeofe.com%2Fk%2F1d33938b-3d02-4773-91e3-70b113c3b8c7%2Flion-male-roar.jpg%3Fwp%3D1%26w%3D1084.125%26h%3D609&tbnid=P9Vzzl57Ow4obM&imgrefurl=https%3A%2F%2Fkids.nationalgeographic.com%2Fanimals%2Fmammals%2Ffacts%2Flion&docid=r48PKzcCogU0oM&w=1083&h=609&ved=0ahUKEwjl5-H3hfmMAxUMvokEHY6wD3gQvFcIBCgC',
'position': 3},
{'title': 'Lion | Characteristics, Habitat, & Facts | Britannica',
'imageUrl': 'https://cdn.britannica.com/30/150930-120-D3D93F1E/lion-panthea-leo-Namibia.jpg',
'imageWidth': 900,
'imageHeight': 675,
'thumbnailUrl': 'https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRYxxLBZ8F_59YdYFJu6y8Zfhf64kMNbrD94uNF0gj9Wgtr4B2k&s',
'thumbnailWidth': 259,
'thumbnailHeight': 194,
'source': 'Britannica',
'domain': 'www.britannica.com',
'link': 'https://www.britannica.com/animal/lion',
'googleUrl': 'https://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn.britannica.com%2F30%2F150930-120-D3D93F1E%2Flion-panthea-leo-Namibia.jpg&tbnid=gu4-4upZHrFJ5M&imgrefurl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fanimal%2Flion&docid=Zp2R2-BbubSvqM&w=900&h=675&ved=0ahUKEwjl5-H3hfmMAxUMvokEHY6wD3gQvFcIBSgD',
'position': 4},
{'title': '6,800+ Lion Walking Stock Photos, Pictures & '
'Royalty-Free Images ...',
'imageUrl': 'https://media.istockphoto.com/id/877369086/photo/lion-panthera-leo-10-years-old-isolated-on-white.jpg?s=612x612&w=0&k=20&c=J__Jx_BX_FN7iehO965TJtPFYUl0A-bwFgIYaK32R3Y=',
'imageWidth': 612,
'imageHeight': 527,
'thumbnailUrl': 'https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcQNXCI7damJui7Vvf6TQi0ixg_kgvbGQcl9L01u4Rx6ZCI7lqyR&s',
'thumbnailWidth': 242,
'thumbnailHeight': 208,
'source': 'iStock',
'domain': 'www.istockphoto.com',
'link': 'https://www.istockphoto.com/photos/lion-walking',
'googleUrl': 'https://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=https%3A%2F%2Fmedia.istockphoto.com%2Fid%2F877369086%2Fphoto%2Flion-panthera-leo-10-years-old-isolated-on-white.jpg%3Fs%3D612x612%26w%3D0%26k%3D20%26c%3DJ__Jx_BX_FN7iehO965TJtPFYUl0A-bwFgIYaK32R3Y%3D&tbnid=UbVNtrUwB3qvSM&imgrefurl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.istockphoto.com%2Fphotos%2Flion-walking&docid=VUUNuYLgdvat6M&w=612&h=527&ved=0ahUKEwjl5-H3hfmMAxUMvokEHY6wD3gQvFcIBigE',
'creator': 'GlobalP',
'credit': 'Getty Images/iStockphoto',
'position': 5},
{'title': 'Free Fierce Lion Roaring Image | Download at StockCake',
'imageUrl': 'https://images.stockcake.com/public/6/d/2/6d2a992e-cf12-460f-a811-c961e124d9a2_large/fierce-lion-roaring-stockcake.jpg',
'imageWidth': 408,
'imageHeight': 728,
'thumbnailUrl': 'https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRDLNUIqFT5oEh7CNtksHhODRWcuCYkwjHI-sLQXaV4rCPbcO8R&s',
'thumbnailWidth': 168,
'thumbnailHeight': 300,
'source': 'StockCake',
'domain': 'stockcake.com',
'link': 'https://stockcake.com/i/fierce-lion-roaring_1358116_1064655',
'googleUrl': 'https://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=https%3A%2F%2Fimages.stockcake.com%2Fpublic%2F6%2Fd%2F2%2F6d2a992e-cf12-460f-a811-c961e124d9a2_large%2Ffierce-lion-roaring-stockcake.jpg&tbnid=14Bc2UcRYg2vRM&imgrefurl=https%3A%2F%2Fstockcake.com%2Fi%2Ffierce-lion-roaring_1358116_1064655&docid=mIUgDyGFaSvxJM&w=408&h=728&ved=0ahUKEwjl5-H3hfmMAxUMvokEHY6wD3gQvFcIBygF',
'position': 6},
{'title': 'Lion | Characteristics, Habitat, & Facts | Britannica',
'imageUrl': 'https://cdn.britannica.com/55/2155-050-604F5A4A/lion.jpg',
'imageWidth': 754,
'imageHeight': 752,
'thumbnailUrl': 'https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcS3fnDub1GSojI0hJ-ZGS8Tv-hkNNloXh98DOwXZoZ_nUs3GWSd&s',
'thumbnailWidth': 225,
'thumbnailHeight': 224,
'source': 'Britannica',
'domain': 'www.britannica.com',
'link': 'https://www.britannica.com/animal/lion',
'googleUrl': 'https://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn.britannica.com%2F55%2F2155-050-604F5A4A%2Flion.jpg&tbnid=IhlRPXpsi9aDnM&imgrefurl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fanimal%2Flion&docid=Zp2R2-BbubSvqM&w=754&h=752&ved=0ahUKEwjl5-H3hfmMAxUMvokEHY6wD3gQvFcICCgG',
'position': 7},
{'title': "Bringing Nigeria's lion population back from extinction "
'- WildAid',
'imageUrl': 'https://wildaid.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/Untitled-design-32-400x335.png',
'imageWidth': 400,
'imageHeight': 335,
'thumbnailUrl': 'https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcTnurDJfi5sllJxVxWFjfyU8nvXqxy3ef2dcxUTNBmLND9aVuQ&s',
'thumbnailWidth': 245,
'thumbnailHeight': 205,
'source': '- WildAid',
'domain': 'wildaid.org',
'link': 'https://wildaid.org/bringing-nigerias-lion-population-back-from-extinction/',
'googleUrl': 'https://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=https%3A%2F%2Fwildaid.org%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2022%2F08%2FUntitled-design-32-400x335.png&tbnid=ri5ErxfeVw-rUM&imgrefurl=https%3A%2F%2Fwildaid.org%2Fbringing-nigerias-lion-population-back-from-extinction%2F&docid=IRE1bqPePPGKUM&w=400&h=335&ved=0ahUKEwjl5-H3hfmMAxUMvokEHY6wD3gQvFcICSgH',
'position': 8},
{'title': 'Lion',
'imageUrl': 'https://images.photowall.com/products/46596/lion-1.jpg?h=699&q=85',
'imageWidth': 699,
'imageHeight': 699,
'thumbnailUrl': 'https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcTT-SMMS4_tLzeHGP8iK6q1f6VuAfAGKuwvRcKhfAmt6GEutoRZ&s',
'thumbnailWidth': 225,
'thumbnailHeight': 225,
'source': 'Photowall',
'domain': 'www.photowall.com',
'link': 'https://www.photowall.com/us/lion-1-poster',
'googleUrl': 'https://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=https%3A%2F%2Fimages.photowall.com%2Fproducts%2F46596%2Flion-1.jpg%3Fh%3D699%26q%3D85&tbnid=Hx0R3srHGe7c6M&imgrefurl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.photowall.com%2Fus%2Flion-1-poster&docid=svxN-CF1BznYSM&w=699&h=699&ved=0ahUKEwjl5-H3hfmMAxUMvokEHY6wD3gQvFcICigI',
'position': 9},
{'title': 'Lion | Species | WWF',
'imageUrl': 'https://files.worldwildlife.org/wwfcmsprod/images/Lion_Kenya/story_full_width/92n0a30duq_Medium_WW2116702.jpg',
'imageWidth': 1000,
'imageHeight': 600,
'thumbnailUrl': 'https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcQcAAjEbm00R6g4382D54syoBUFN19j80OBd31FAOMwK_S2Pa9d&s',
'thumbnailWidth': 290,
'thumbnailHeight': 174,
'source': 'World Wildlife Fund',
'domain': 'www.worldwildlife.org',
'link': 'https://www.worldwildlife.org/species/lion--19',
'googleUrl': 'https://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=https%3A%2F%2Ffiles.worldwildlife.org%2Fwwfcmsprod%2Fimages%2FLion_Kenya%2Fstory_full_width%2F92n0a30duq_Medium_WW2116702.jpg&tbnid=N9k7RywguCeZmM&imgrefurl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldwildlife.org%2Fspecies%2Flion--19&docid=RqCpf1UYcQDKxM&w=1000&h=600&ved=0ahUKEwjl5-H3hfmMAxUMvokEHY6wD3gQvFcICygJ',
'copyright': 'Juozas Cernius',
'creator': 'Juozas Cernius www.CERNIUS.com',
'position': 10}],
'credits': 1}
搜索 Google 新闻
我们也可以使用此包装器查询 Google 新闻。例如：search = GoogleSerperAPIWrapper(type="news")
results = search.results("Tesla Inc.")
pprint.pp(results)
{'searchParameters': {'q': 'Tesla Inc.',
'gl': 'us',
'hl': 'en',
'type': 'news',
'num': 10,
'engine': 'google'},
'news': [{'title': 'Tesla stock soars after DoT unveils new self-driving car '
'rules, set for near-20% weekly rally',
'link': 'https://finance.yahoo.com/news/tesla-stock-soars-after-dot-unveils-new-self-driving-car-rules-set-for-near-20-weekly-rally-183748972.html',
'snippet': 'Tesla (TSLA) stock surged as much as 10% on Friday, '
'putting shares on track to log a weekly gain north of '
'17% with several positive...',
'date': '2 days ago',
'source': 'Yahoo Finance',
'imageUrl': 'https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcTgHH9x2YIdRGyo1VpJC8b5sYrW5-UprLRAT3r4LQDYx1lX1DeNlunoU4mc2w&s',
'position': 1},
{'title': 'Tesla Refunds Early India Bookings Signaling Entry Is '
'Near',
'link': 'https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2025-04-25/tesla-tsla-refunds-early-india-bookings-signaling-entry-is-near',
'snippet': "Tesla Inc.'s India office is refunding early bookers of "
'its Model 3, according to emails seen by Bloomberg '
'News, sparking speculation the...',
'date': '1 day ago',
'source': 'Bloomberg.com',
'imageUrl': 'https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcTme3lE48FWOyFuWDM-o3wZISjba30aHdoRluMkt7zqlrYqCKK5qGZnwbJ89g&s',
'position': 2},
{'title': 'Musk needs to become a more normal CEO',
'link': 'https://www.ft.com/content/4d10da88-5a0b-49b5-9b29-77286f1985ec',
'snippet': 'And Tesla should become a more normal company.',
'date': '10 hours ago',
'source': 'Financial Times',
'imageUrl': 'https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcSbfTHj0V4haC2VU_bI6W_ZNegrScrmvbUrnkjvskZBzvpPh7WzBIjir342Gw&s',
'position': 3},
{'title': "Tesla: The 'Musk Put' Is In Play (NASDAQ:TSLA)",
'link': 'https://seekingalpha.com/article/4778551-tesla-musk-put-in-play',
'snippet': "Tesla: The 'Musk Put' Is In Play. Apr. 27, 2025 6:02 AM "
'ETTesla, Inc. (TSLA) Stock, TSLA:CA StockBYDDF, NIO, '
'XPEV, GOOG, TSLA, TSLA:CA13 Comments 1 Like.',
'date': '10 hours ago',
'source': 'Seeking Alpha',
'imageUrl': 'https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcSumMVfOINSI7Xip8Z-wLXwg4mpTuryAk4RMJDL-tWTW5DAdi1yR2WVIezaVQ&s',
'position': 4},
{'title': 'Tesla: US Federal Autonomous Vehicle Regulatory Framework '
'Aligns With Our Thesis',
'link': 'https://www.morningstar.com/stocks/tesla-us-federal-autonomous-vehicle-regulatory-framework-aligns-with-our-thesis',
'snippet': "Editor's Note: This analysis was originally published "
'as a stock note by Morningstar Equity Research. '
'Securities In This Article. Tesla Inc.',
'date': '1 day ago',
'source': 'Morningstar',
'imageUrl': 'https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcT_C3JjwfGXEpLowp-cmCMpxTvoMQ3nmOrhya0aLsnIEBrQSorBX3OSCb1svg&s',
'position': 5},
{'title': "Elon Musk's Wealth Skyrockets By Billions As Tesla Stock "
'Rallies After Billionaire CEO Steps Back From DOGE',
'link': 'https://www.benzinga.com/markets/25/04/44974342/elon-musks-wealth-skyrockets-by-billions-as-tesla-stock-rallies-after-billionaire-ceo-steps-back-from-doge',
'snippet': 'The net worth of Elon Musk witnessed a staggering '
'increase of $7.5 billion on Wednesday as shares of '
'Tesla Inc. (NASDAQ: TSLA) experienced a...',
'date': '3 days ago',
'source': 'Benzinga',
'imageUrl': 'https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcTok4iKaGss1or69QeOrnUo8ZEprpI5Etbq6kepYjLBPlIjOOhiX8yRYWeIiw&s',
'position': 6},
{'title': 'Why Tesla Inc. (TSLA) Soared Last Week',
'link': 'https://finance.yahoo.com/news/why-tesla-inc-tsla-soared-180528904.html',
'snippet': 'We recently published a list of Why These 10 Firms '
'Recorded Double-Digit Gains Last Week. In this article, '
'we are going to take a look at...',
'date': '1 day ago',
'source': 'Yahoo Finance',
'imageUrl': 'https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcTkQBI72ZwZ8mNhFQ58DLH4wJMyfpsA67ONuTDvvOfAjop5kTrOVcymDGairw&s',
'position': 7},
{'title': 'Tesla Hikes Canadian Prices and Pushes Its Pre-Tariff '
'Inventory',
'link': 'https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2025-04-26/tesla-hikes-canadian-prices-and-pushes-its-pre-tariff-inventory',
'snippet': 'Tesla Inc. is raising prices in Canada and encouraging '
'buyers to snap up cars imported before counter-tariffs '
'were imposed on US-made...',
'date': '1 day ago',
'source': 'Bloomberg.com',
'imageUrl': 'https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcQ3pUCdm4COUa4ckj6l-_oqzQUQyPZ_TwxylDHsKfQ5OHaTeC5C14xi3xTPjw&s',
'position': 8},
{'title': 'Tesla, Inc. (TSLA) Faces Weak Q1 Auto Revenues but '
'Stresses Long-Term AI and Robotics Vision',
'link': 'https://finance.yahoo.com/news/tesla-inc-tsla-faces-weak-142059117.html',
'snippet': 'We recently compiled a list of the 12 AI Stocks '
'Analysts Are Talking About Right Now. In this article, '
'we are going to take a look at where...',
'date': '1 day ago',
'source': 'Yahoo Finance',
'imageUrl': 'https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcQAF15LDx0VBN7Yhpe99fDywZVZOe2rC4QAQgOyIXyRMMEbUURh_ujyCqQHQg&s',
'position': 9},
{'title': 'Analyst Says Tesla (TSLA) Valuation Still ‘Incredibly '
'Rich’ as Chinese Companies ‘Eat’ Its Market Share',
'link': 'https://finance.yahoo.com/news/analyst-says-tesla-tsla-valuation-183703204.html',
'snippet': 'We recently published a list of Top 10 Stocks to Watch '
'Ahead of May. In this article, we are going to take a '
'look at where Tesla, Inc.',
'date': '2 hours ago',
'source': 'Yahoo Finance',
'imageUrl': 'https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcTd5uofRE66VcJeA46Ewvop5DmICfn3q1dYjk7QydsDVIp12Qtn4rTtzQJJ4g&s',
'position': 10}],
'credits': 1}
search = GoogleSerperAPIWrapper(type="news", tbs="qdr:h")
results = search.results("Tesla Inc.")
pprint.pp(results)
{'searchParameters': {'q': 'Tesla Inc.',
'gl': 'us',
'hl': 'en',
'type': 'news',
'num': 10,
'tbs': 'qdr:h',
'engine': 'google'},
'news': [{'title': 'Big Tech faces high-stakes earnings week amid tariff '
'jitters',
'link': 'https://seekingalpha.com/news/4436090-big-tech-faces-high-stakes-earnings-week-amid-tariff-jitters',
'snippet': 'When Big Tech last reported earnings, President Donald '
'Trump had just taken office, optimism over a pro-growth '
'agenda was fueling a stock rally and...',
'date': '3 minutes ago',
'source': 'Seeking Alpha',
'imageUrl': 'https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcQ9sc9IB67rgImvp7XEOuMDzLhJ6uj7-kNRp6vCShZ7Z9KzDqAR2OeKyHeKvg&s',
'position': 1}],
'credits': 1}
tbs 参数的一些示例：
qdr:h (过去一小时)
qdr:d (过去一天)
qdr:w (过去一周)
qdr:m (过去一个月)
qdr:y (过去一年)
你可以通过添加数字来指定中间时间段：
qdr:h12 (过去 12 小时)
qdr:d3 (过去 3 天)
qdr:w2 (过去 2 周)
qdr:m6 (过去 6 个月)
qdr:y2 (过去 2 年)
对于所有支持的过滤器，只需前往 Google Search，搜索一些内容，点击“工具”，添加日期过滤器，并检查 URL 中的 “tbs=“。
搜索 Google 地点
我们也可以使用此包装器查询 Google 地点。例如：search = GoogleSerperAPIWrapper(type="places")
results = search.results("Italian restaurants in Upper East Side")
pprint.pp(results)
{'searchParameters': {'q': 'Italian restaurants in Upper East Side',
'gl': 'us',
'hl': 'en',
'type': 'places',
'num': 10,
'engine': 'google'},
'places': [{'position': 1,
'title': "Tony's Di Napoli",
'address': '1081 3rd Ave, New York, NY 10065',
'latitude': 40.7643567,
'longitude': -73.9642373,
'rating': 4.6,
'ratingCount': 2900,
'priceLevel': '$$',
'category': 'Italian restaurant',
'phoneNumber': '(212) 888-6333',
'website': 'http://www.tonysnyc.com/',
'cid': '1820798058748048984'},
{'position': 2,
'title': "L'Osteria",
'address': '1219 Lexington Ave, New York, NY 10028',
'latitude': 40.7771565,
'longitude': -73.9571345,
'rating': 4.7,
'ratingCount': 268,
'priceLevel': '$30–50',
'category': 'Italian restaurant',
'phoneNumber': '(646) 524-6294',
'website': 'http://www.losterianyc.com/',
'cid': '13046004590297227899'},
{'position': 3,
'title': 'La Pecora Bianca UES',
'address': '1562 2nd Ave, New York, NY 10028',
'latitude': 40.7746814,
'longitude': -73.9538665,
'rating': 4.8,
'ratingCount': 1300,
'priceLevel': '$30–50',
'category': 'Italian restaurant',
'phoneNumber': '(212) 300-9840',
'website': 'https://www.lapecorabianca.com/',
'cid': '6580713665095712525'},
{'position': 4,
'title': 'Masseria East',
'address': '1404 3rd Ave, New York, NY 10075',
'latitude': 40.774910000000006,
'longitude': -73.957163,
'rating': 4.7,
'ratingCount': 299,
'priceLevel': '$30–50',
'category': 'Italian restaurant',
'phoneNumber': '(212) 535-3520',
'website': 'http://www.masseriaeast.com/',
'cid': '1165555394655432498'},
{'position': 5,
'title': 'Pavin 86',
'address': '1663 1st Ave, New York, NY 10028',
'latitude': 40.777448,
'longitude': -73.94927679999999,
'rating': 5,
'ratingCount': 11,
'priceLevel': '$20–30',
'category': 'Italian restaurant',
'phoneNumber': '(646) 368-1666',
'cid': '14616385514965614026'},
{'position': 6,
'title': 'Piccola Cucina Uptown',
'address': '106 E 60th St, New York, NY 10022',
'latitude': 40.7632756,
'longitude': -73.96896149999999,
'rating': 4.6,
'ratingCount': 1900,
'priceLevel': '$30–50',
'category': 'Italian restaurant',
'phoneNumber': '(646) 707-3997',
'website': 'https://www.piccolacucinagroup.com/',
'cid': '12569403914342629464'},
{'position': 7,
'title': 'La Voglia NYC',
'address': '1645 3rd Ave, New York, NY 10128',
'latitude': 40.782702,
'longitude': -73.95094569999999,
'rating': 4.4,
'ratingCount': 360,
'priceLevel': '$50–100',
'category': 'Italian restaurant',
'phoneNumber': '(212) 417-0181',
'website': 'http://www.lavoglianyc.com/',
'cid': '1355377864710486791'},
{'position': 8,
'title': 'da Adriano',
'address': '1198 1st Ave, New York, NY 10065',
'latitude': 40.7631383,
'longitude': -73.95919169999999,
'rating': 4.8,
'ratingCount': 240,
'priceLevel': '$30–50',
'category': 'Italian restaurant',
'phoneNumber': '(646) 371-9412',
'website': 'http://daadriano.com/',
'cid': '988704178780025788'},
{'position': 9,
'title': 'L’incontro by Rocco',
'address': '1572 2nd Ave, New York, NY 10028',
'latitude': 40.7749695,
'longitude': -73.95354739999999,
'rating': 4.7,
'ratingCount': 1400,
'priceLevel': '$50–100',
'category': 'Italian restaurant',
'phoneNumber': '(718) 721-3532',
'website': 'https://www.lincontrobyrocco.com/',
'cid': '7698736469939478155'},
{'position': 10,
'title': 'Water & Wheat',
'address': '1379 3rd Ave, New York, NY 10075',
'latitude': 40.7738747,
'longitude': -73.9573571,
'rating': 4.7,
'ratingCount': 245,
'priceLevel': '$30–50',
'category': 'Italian restaurant',
'phoneNumber': '(646) 484-5054',
'website': 'http://www.waterandwheatnyc.com/',
'cid': '14865033522272348854'}],
'credits': 1}
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